Abstract
Big MAP kinase 1 (BMK1/ERK5) plays a critical role in pre-natal development of the cardiovascular system and post-natal eccentric hypertrophy of the heart. Of the two isoforms upstream of MAPK-kinase 5 (MEK5) known to exist, only the longer MEK5α isoform potently activates BMK1. We generated cardiac-specific constitutively active form of the MEK5α (CA-MEK5α transgenic (Tg) mice), and observed a 3 to 4-fold increase in endogenous BMK1 activation and hyperphosphorylation of connexin 43 in the ventricles of the Tg compared to wild-type mice. The CA-MEK5α-Tg-mice demonstrated a profoundly accelerated recovery of left ventricular developed pressure after ischemia/reperfusion. We propose a novel role for BMK1 in protecting the heart from ischemia/reperfusion-induced cardiac injury.
Original language | English (US) |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 255-260 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | FEBS Letters |
Volume | 566 |
Issue number | 1-3 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - May 21 2004 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Big MAP kinase 1
- Cardiac physiology
- Hypoxia/reperfusion-injury
- MAP kinase
- MAPK-kinase 5
- Transgenic
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Biophysics
- Structural Biology
- Biochemistry
- Molecular Biology
- Genetics
- Cell Biology