Acupuncture for radiation-induced xerostomia in patients with cancer: A pilot study

M. Kay Garcia, Joseph S. Chiang, Lorenzo Cohen, Meide Liu, J. Lynn Palmer, David I. Rosenthal, Qi Wei, Samuel Tung, Congjun Wang, Thomas Rahlfs, Mark S. Chambers

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

47 Scopus citations

Abstract

Background. This pilot study evaluated if acupuncture can alleviate radiation-induced xerostomia among patients with cancer. Secondary objectives were to assess the effects of acupuncture on salivary flow and quality of life (QOL). Methods. Nineteen patients received acupuncture twice a week for 4 weeks. Results. Xerostomia inventory (XI) and patient benefit questionnaire (PBQ) scores were significantly better after acupuncture on weeks 4 and 8 than at baseline (XI: p = .0004 and .0001; PBQ: p = .0004 and .0011, respectively). For QOL at weeks 4 and 8, there was a significant difference for questions related to head/neck cancer (p = .04 and .006, respectively). At week 8, there was a significant difference in physical well-being (p = .04). At weeks 5 and 8, there were significant differences in the total score (p = .04 and .03, respectively). Conclusions. Acupuncture was effective for radiationinduced xerostomia in this small pilot study. Further research is needed.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)1360-1368
Number of pages9
JournalHead and Neck
Volume31
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 2009

Keywords

  • Acupuncture
  • Dry mouth
  • Radiationinduced xerostomia
  • Salivary flow
  • Xerostomia

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Otorhinolaryngology

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