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Aspirin use is associated with decreased inpatient mortality in patients with COVID-19: A meta-analysis

  • Aswin Srinivasan
  • , Jonathan Brown
  • , Pavitra Parimala Krishnamani
  • , Brendon Cornett
  • , Ramesh Babu Kesavan
  • , Siva T. Sarva
  • , Syed Arman Raza
  • , Waleed Tallat Kayani

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Thromboembolism is a major cause of death in patients who suffer from COVID-19. Studies examining the effects of aspirin (ASA) on mortality relating to this phenomenon have showed conflicting results with varying degrees and certainties of evidence. We performed an aggregate data meta-analysis of fourteen studies encompassing 164,539 COVID-19 patients, which showed a reduced risk of in-hospital mortality associated with ASA use in eight studies that reported risk ratios (RR 0.90; 95 % CI 0.82–0.98; I2 = 27.33 %, P = 0.01), six studies that reported hazard ratios (HR 0.56; 95 % CI 0.41–0.76, P ≤ 0.01; I2 = 85.92 %) and pooled effect size (0.71; 95 % CI 0.59–0.85, P = 0.00, I2 = 91.51 %). The objective of this study is to report the association between low dose ASA and a reduced risk of in-hospital mortality in patients with COVID-19.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number100191
JournalAmerican Heart Journal Plus: Cardiology Research and Practice
Volume20
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 2022
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Anti-thrombotic therapy
  • Aspirin
  • COVID-19
  • Mortality
  • Thromboembolism

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine

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