Cancer: slaying the nine-headed Hydra

J. J. Adashek, V. Subbiah, C. B. Westphalen, A. Naing, S. Kato, R. Kurzrock

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

11 Scopus citations

Abstract

Modern medicine continues to evolve, and the treatment armamentarium for various diseases grows more individualized across a breadth of medical disciplines. Cure rates for infectious diseases that were previously pan-fatal approach 100% because of the identification of the specific pathogen(s) involved and the use of appropriate combinations of drugs, where needed, to completely extinguish infection and hence prevent emergence of resistant strains. Similarly, with the assistance of technologies such as next-generation sequencing and immunomic analysis as part of the contemporary oncology armory, therapies can be tailored to each tumor. Importantly, molecular interrogation has revealed that metastatic cancers are distinct from each other and complex. Therefore, it is conceivable that rational personalized drug combinations will be needed to eradicate cancers, and eradication will be necessary to mitigate clonal evolution and resistance.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)61-69
Number of pages9
JournalAnnals of Oncology
Volume34
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2023

Keywords

  • cancer clinical trials
  • mixed response
  • novel therapeutics

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Hematology
  • Oncology

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