TY - CHAP
T1 - Cement Consolidation
T2 - Vertebral Augmentation and Cementoplasty
AU - Yevich, Steven
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2021, Springer Nature Switzerland AG.
PY - 2021
Y1 - 2021
N2 - Structural bone instability from osteoporosis or tumor destruction can result in debilitating pain, fractures, and erosion of muscle attachments. Cementoplasty describes the percutaneous minimally invasive injection of a bone filler to consolidate the weakened bone in order to provide palliative effect and reduce the risk of an impending fracture or progression of an existing fracture. When applied to the spine, the technique is commonly known as vertebral augmentation, a term that encompasses both vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty. Outside of the spine, the procedure is commonly referred to as cementoplasty or osteoplasty, and sometimes with specific anatomical descriptors such as sarcoplasty and acetabuloplasty. This chapter reviews the indications, general techniques, and pitfalls for percutaneous cement stabilization both within and outside of the spine.
AB - Structural bone instability from osteoporosis or tumor destruction can result in debilitating pain, fractures, and erosion of muscle attachments. Cementoplasty describes the percutaneous minimally invasive injection of a bone filler to consolidate the weakened bone in order to provide palliative effect and reduce the risk of an impending fracture or progression of an existing fracture. When applied to the spine, the technique is commonly known as vertebral augmentation, a term that encompasses both vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty. Outside of the spine, the procedure is commonly referred to as cementoplasty or osteoplasty, and sometimes with specific anatomical descriptors such as sarcoplasty and acetabuloplasty. This chapter reviews the indications, general techniques, and pitfalls for percutaneous cement stabilization both within and outside of the spine.
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U2 - 10.1007/978-3-030-65463-4_8
DO - 10.1007/978-3-030-65463-4_8
M3 - Chapter
AN - SCOPUS:85102888032
T3 - Medical Radiology
SP - 71
EP - 79
BT - Medical Radiology
PB - Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
ER -