Complications of Immunosuppressive Therapy in Solid Organ Transplantation

Venkata Katabathina, Christine O. Menias, Perry Pickhardt, Meghan Lubner, Srinivasa R. Prasad

    Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

    55 Scopus citations

    Abstract

    Availability of novel immunosuppressive drugs is the most important factor responsible for significant improvement in long-term graft survival rates after solid organ transplantation. However, chronic immunosuppression predisposes patients to a myriad of potentially life-threatening complications. In addition to drug-related adverse effects, transplant recipients are at increased risk of developing opportunistic microbial infections and a spectrum of unique cancers, many of which are caused by oncogenic viruses. Cross-sectional imaging studies play a crucial role in the timely diagnosis and management of post-transplant infections and malignancies.

    Original languageEnglish (US)
    Pages (from-to)303-319
    Number of pages17
    JournalRadiologic Clinics of North America
    Volume54
    Issue number2
    DOIs
    StatePublished - Mar 1 2016

    Keywords

    • Complications
    • Computed tomography
    • Immunosuppression
    • Infections
    • MR imaging
    • Malignancy
    • Posttransplant lymphoproliferative disorder (PTLD)
    • Transplantation

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging

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