Decreased heart dose with deep inspiration breath hold for the treatment of gastric lymphoma with IMRT

Kaitlin M. Christopherson, Jillian R. Gunther, Penny Fang, Stacy L. Peterson, Karen E. Roach, Pei Fong Wong, Dragan Mirkovic, Tze Yee Lim, He Wang, Xin A. Wang, Congjun Wang, John Garcia, Bouthaina S. Dabaja, Chelsea C. Pinnix

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

8 Scopus citations

Abstract

We hypothesized that deep inspiration breath-hold (DIBH) and computed-tomography image-guided radiotherapy (CT-IGRT) may be beneficial to decrease dose to organs at risk (OARs), when treating the stomach with radiotherapy for lymphoma. We compared dosimetric parameters of OARs from plans generated using free-breathing (FB) versus DIBH for 10 patients with non-Hodgkin lymphoma involving the stomach treated with involved site radiotherapy. All patients had 4DCT and DIBH scans. Planning was performed with intensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) to 30.6 Gy in 17 fractions. Differences in target volume and dosimetric parameters were assessed using a paired two-sided t-test. All heart and left ventricle parameters including mean dose, V30, V20, V10, and V5 were statistically significantly lower with DIBH. For IMRT-FB plans the average mean heart dose was 4.9 Gy compared to 2.6 Gy for the IMRT-DIBH group (p < 0.001). There was a statistically significant decrease in right kidney dose with DIBH. For lymphoma patients treated to the stomach with IMRT, DIBH provides superior OAR sparing compared to FB-based planning, most notably reducing dose to the heart and left ventricle. This strategy could be considered when treating other gastric malignancies.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)79-82
Number of pages4
JournalClinical and Translational Radiation Oncology
Volume24
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 2020

Keywords

  • Deep inspiration breath-hold
  • Gastric lymphoma
  • Heart dose

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Oncology
  • Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging

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