Diseased region detection of longitudinal knee MRI data

Chao Huang, Liang Shan, Cecil Charles, Marc Niethammer, Hongtu Zhu

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Statistical analysis of longitudinal cartilage changes in osteoarthritis (OA) is of great importance and still a challenge in knee MRI data analysis. A major challenge is to establish a reliable correspondence across subjects within the same latent subpopulations. We develop a novel Gaussian hidden Markov model (GHMM) to establish spatial correspondence of cartilage thinning across both time and subjects within the same latent subpopulations and make statistical inference on the detection of diseased regions in each OA patient. A hidden Markov random field (HMRF) is proposed to extract such latent subpopulation structure. The EM algorithm and pseudo-likelihood method are both considered in making statistical inference. The proposed model can effectively detect diseased regions and present a localized analysis of longitudinal cartilage thickness within each latent subpopulation. Simulation studies and diseased region detection on 2D thickness maps extracted from full 3D longitudinal knee MRI Data for Pfizer Longitudinal Dataset are performed, which show that our proposed model outperforms standard voxel-based analysis.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationInformation Processing in Medical Imaging - 23rd International Conference, IPMI 2013, Proceedings
Pages632-643
Number of pages12
DOIs
StatePublished - 2013
Event23rd International Conference on Information Processing in Medical Imaging, IPMI 2013 - Asilomar, CA, United States
Duration: Jun 28 2013Jul 3 2013

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume7917 LNCS
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Other

Other23rd International Conference on Information Processing in Medical Imaging, IPMI 2013
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityAsilomar, CA
Period6/28/137/3/13

Keywords

  • Diseased regions detection
  • EM algorithm
  • Gaussian hidden Markov model
  • Longitudinal cartilage thickness
  • Pseudo-likelihood method

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Theoretical Computer Science
  • General Computer Science

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