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Evaluation of diffuse liver steatosis by ultrasound, computed tomography, and magnetic resonance imaging: which modality is best?

  • Aliya Qayyum
  • , Daryl M. Chen
  • , Richard S. Breiman
  • , Antonio C. Westphalen
  • , Benjamin M. Yeh
  • , Kirk D. Jones
  • , Ying Lu
  • , Fergus V. Coakley
  • , Peter W. Callen

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

Purpose: To compare ultrasound, computed tomography (CT), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) determination of diffuse liver steatosis. Materials and methods: Quantification of liver steatosis on ultrasound, CT, and MRI was correlated with histopathology in 67 patients. Results: Opposed-phase MRI demonstrated the highest correlation with steatosis (0.68 and 0.69, P<.01; intraclass correlation coefficient, 0.93). Spearman's correlation (and intraclass correlation) coefficients were lowest for ultrasound [0.54, 0.33 (0.40)] and enhanced CT [0.33, 0.39 (0.97)]. Conclusion: Opposed-phase MRI demonstrated best overall performance for determining steatosis.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)110-115
Number of pages6
JournalClinical Imaging
Volume33
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 2009

Keywords

  • Computed tomography (CT)
  • Liver, steatosis
  • Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
  • Ultrasound (US)

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging

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