Health Care Provider Attitudes and Beliefs Toward Nonmedical Opioid Use in Patients with Cancer Pain

Jaya Amaram-Davila, Min Ji Kim, Akhila Reddy, Tonya Edwards, Jianliang Dai, Diana Urbauer, Zeena Shelal, Yvette Ross, Monawar Hosain, Eduardo Bruera, Joseph Arthur

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

Background: Data on health care providers' (HCPs') perceptions about patients with cancer pain and nonmedical opioid use (NMOU) are lacking. We examined the perceptions and attitudes of HCPs and assessed the usefulness of an interdisciplinary opioid stewardship program (OSP) while caring for these patients. Methods: An anonymous cross-sectional survey was conducted among the supportive care HCPs between September and November 2021. Results: Of 85 HCPs, 64 responded (75%) to the survey. Participants perceived that NMOU is underdiagnosed (42/64; 67%), and caring for such patients is difficult (58/64, 91%) and time consuming (54/64, 87%). A majority (50/51, 98%) were aware of the OSP, and (48/51; 94%) found it helpful. Conclusion: HCPs reported that NMOU is underdiagnosed and is challenging to manage. They endorsed the utility of an OSP in managing patients with concurrent cancer pain and NMOU. Future research should identify ways to standardize care and integrate OSP in routine supportive oncology practice.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)248-252
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of palliative medicine
Volume26
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 1 2023

Keywords

  • attitudes
  • cancer pain
  • interdisciplinary team
  • knowledge
  • NMOU

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Nursing
  • Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine

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