Abstract
IL-15 is a pleiotropic cytokine that plays an important role in both the innate and adaptive immune system. IL-15 promotes the activation of neutrophils and macrophages, and is critical to DC function. In addition, IL-15 is essential to the development, homeostasis, function and survival of natural killer (NK) cells, NK T (NKT) cells and CD8+ T cells. Based on these properties, IL-15 has been proposed as a useful cytokine for immunotherapy. It is currently being investigated in settings of immune deficiency, for the in vitro expansion of T and NK cells, as well as an adjuvant for vaccines. In this paper we will review the targeting of IL-15 for immunotherapy, with a particular emphasis on its effects on CD8+ T cells.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 23-35 |
Number of pages | 13 |
Journal | Cytotherapy |
Volume | 7 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 2005 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- IL-15
- Immunotherapy
- Tumor
- Vaccine
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Immunology and Allergy
- Immunology
- Oncology
- Genetics(clinical)
- Cell Biology
- Cancer Research
- Transplantation