Integrins in Vascular Development and Pathology

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapter

14 Scopus citations

Abstract

During vascular development, endothelial cells (ECs) and neighboring stromal cells interact and communicate through autocrine and paracrine signaling mechanisms involving extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins and their cell surface integrin adhesion receptors. Integrin-mediated adhesion and signaling pathways are crucial for normal vascular development and physiology, and alterations in integrin expression and/or function drive several vascular-related pathologies including thrombosis, autoimmune disorders, and cancer. The purpose of this chapter is to discuss integrin adhesion and signaling pathways important for EC growth, survival, and migration. Integrin-mediated paracrine links between ECs and surrounding stromal cells in the organ microenvironment will also be discussed. Lastly, we will review roles for integrins in vascular pathologies and discuss possible targets for therapeutic intervention.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationAdvances in Pharmacology
PublisherAcademic Press Inc.
Pages129-153
Number of pages25
DOIs
StatePublished - 2018

Publication series

NameAdvances in Pharmacology
Volume81
ISSN (Print)1054-3589
ISSN (Electronic)1557-8925

Keywords

  • Angiogenesis
  • Cell adhesion
  • Extracellular matrix
  • Neurovascular
  • Signal transduction

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Pharmacology

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