Novel UHRF1-MYC Axis in Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Soyoung Park, Ali H.Abdel Sater, Johannes F. Fahrmann, Ehsan Irajizad, Yining Cai, Hiroyuki Katayama, Jody Vykoukal, Makoto Kobayashi, Jennifer B. Dennison, Guillermo Garcia-Manero, Charles G. Mullighan, Zhaohui Gu, Marina Konopleva, Samir Hanash

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Ubiquitin-like, containing PHD and RING finger domain, (UHRF) family members are overexpressed putative oncogenes in several cancer types. We evaluated the protein abundance of UHRF family members in acute leukemia. A marked overexpression of UHRF1 protein was observed in ALL compared with AML. An analysis of human leukemia transcriptomic datasets revealed concordant overexpression of UHRF1 in B-Cell and T-Cell ALL compared with CLL, AML, and CML. In-vitro studies demonstrated reduced cell viability with siRNA-mediated knockdown of UHRF1 in both B-ALL and T-ALL, associated with reduced c-Myc protein expression. Mechanistic studies indicated that UHRF1 directly interacts with c-Myc, enabling ALL expansion via the CDK4/6-phosphoRb axis. Our findings highlight a previously unknown role of UHRF1 in regulating c-Myc protein expression and implicate UHRF1 as a potential therapeutic target in ALL.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number4262
JournalCancers
Volume14
Issue number17
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 2022

Keywords

  • UHRF1
  • acute lymphocytic leukemia
  • c-Myc

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Oncology
  • Cancer Research

MD Anderson CCSG core facilities

  • Biostatistics Resource Group

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