Abstract
A key feature of high-grade serous ovarian carcinoma (HGSOC) is frequent amplification of the 3q26 locus harboring PRKC-ι (PRKCI). Here, we show that PRKCI is also expressed in early fallopian tube lesions, called serous tubal intraepithelial carcinoma. Transgenic mouse studies establish PRKCI as an ovarian cancer-specific oncogene. Mechanistically, we show that the oncogenic activity of PRKCI relates in part to the up-regulation of TNFα to promote an immune-suppressive tumor microenvironment characterized by an abundance of myeloid-derived suppressor cells and inhibition of cytotoxic T-cell infiltration. Furthermore, system-level and functional analyses identify YAP1 as a downstream effector in tumor progression. In human ovarian cancers, high PRKCI expression also correlates with high expression of TNFα and YAP1 and low infiltration of cytotoxic T cells. The PRKCI–YAP1 regulation of the tumor immunity provides a therapeutic strategy for highly lethal ovarian cancer.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 1109-1121 |
Number of pages | 13 |
Journal | Genes and Development |
Volume | 31 |
Issue number | 11 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 2017 |
Keywords
- Ovarian cancer
- PRKCI
- YAP
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Genetics
- Developmental Biology
MD Anderson CCSG core facilities
- Genetically Engineered Mouse Facility
- Research Animal Support Facility