Psychological Environmental Enrichment of Animals in Research

Kristine Coleman, James L. Weed, Steven J. Schapiro

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapter

    5 Scopus citations

    Abstract

    Environmental enrichment is an integral part of animal care practices. Enrichment generally refers to items we provide to the animals to support their behavioral needs. It provides a way to functionally simulate the natural environment of captive animals, in an effort to increase opportunities for the expression of species-specific behaviors and decrease the occurrence of abnormal behaviors. Further, enrichment can also be a tool in the study of basic science questions, such as how environmental factors may affect disease etiology or progression. In this chapter, we discuss enrichment as both a welfare tool and as an experimental model. We will also discuss whether enrichment increases variability in research protocols, and present some practical tips on ways to implement an effective enrichment program for laboratory animals.

    Original languageEnglish (US)
    Title of host publicationAnimal Models for the Study of Human Disease
    Subtitle of host publicationSecond Edition
    PublisherElsevier Inc.
    Pages47-69
    Number of pages23
    ISBN (Electronic)9780124158948
    ISBN (Print)9780128094686
    DOIs
    StatePublished - Jun 28 2017

    Keywords

    • Animal welfare
    • Behavioral management
    • Enrichment
    • Positive reinforcement training
    • Psychological well-being

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • General Medicine
    • General Immunology and Microbiology

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