Squaraine rotaxanes: Superior substitutes for Cy-5 in molecular probes for near-infrared fluorescence cell imaging

James R. Johnson, Na Fu, Easwaran Arunkumar, W. Matthew Leevy, Seth T. Gammon, David Piwnica-Worms, Bradley D. Smith

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

172 Scopus citations

Abstract

(Figure Presented) It's hip to be square: Squaraine rotaxanes have very similar photophysical properties to the commonly used Cy-5 fluorophore, but are substantially more photostable and resist self-quenching upon aggregation. Molecular probes containing squaraine rotaxanes (see structure) are shown to be versatile, high-performance NIR fluorescence stains for in vitro fluorescence imaging of cells (middle) and in vivo whole-body imaging of living mice (right).

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)5528-5531
Number of pages4
JournalAngewandte Chemie - International Edition
Volume46
Issue number29
DOIs
StatePublished - 2007
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Cell recognition
  • Dyes/pigments
  • Fluorescence
  • Imaging agents
  • Rotaxanes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Catalysis
  • General Chemistry

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