TY - JOUR
T1 - The posterolateral neck dissection
T2 - Technique and results
AU - Diaz, Eduardo M.
AU - Austin, John R.
AU - Burke, Luke I.
AU - Goepfert, Helmuth
N1 - Copyright:
Copyright 2018 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 1996/5
Y1 - 1996/5
N2 - Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of the posterolateral neck dissection in providing regional control of metastatic disease to the posterior triangle from head and neck primary tumors as part of a multidisciplinary treatment approach. Design: A case series review of 55 patients treated over a 10-year period from 1982 through 1991 with a minimum of 3 years of follow-up. Factors evaluated included site and histologic type of primary tumors, extent of surgery performed, other therapies provided, pathologic findings, and clinical outcome. Setting: The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston. Patients: Forty-six male and nine female patients were studied. Three of them had bilateral dissections, for a total of 58 operations. Thirty-five were diagnosed as having melanoma; 10, squamous cell carcinoma; and 10, various other histologic types. Intervention: All patients underwent a posterolateral neck dissection, either alone or as part of a multidisciplinary treatment plan. Outcome Measures: Factors reviewed were recurrence, either at the primary site or at a regional site, development of distant metastases, and surgical morbidity. Results: Our review showed that, overall, disease was controlled at the site of the primary tumor in 89% of patients (94% of patients with melanoma) and that regional disease was controlled in 93% of patients (89% of patients with melanoma). Surgical morbidity was minimal. Conclusion: The 'functional' posterolateral neck dissection as practiced at the University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center is effective surgical therapy that provides control of regional metastatic disease to the posterior neck from head and neck primary tumors.
AB - Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of the posterolateral neck dissection in providing regional control of metastatic disease to the posterior triangle from head and neck primary tumors as part of a multidisciplinary treatment approach. Design: A case series review of 55 patients treated over a 10-year period from 1982 through 1991 with a minimum of 3 years of follow-up. Factors evaluated included site and histologic type of primary tumors, extent of surgery performed, other therapies provided, pathologic findings, and clinical outcome. Setting: The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston. Patients: Forty-six male and nine female patients were studied. Three of them had bilateral dissections, for a total of 58 operations. Thirty-five were diagnosed as having melanoma; 10, squamous cell carcinoma; and 10, various other histologic types. Intervention: All patients underwent a posterolateral neck dissection, either alone or as part of a multidisciplinary treatment plan. Outcome Measures: Factors reviewed were recurrence, either at the primary site or at a regional site, development of distant metastases, and surgical morbidity. Results: Our review showed that, overall, disease was controlled at the site of the primary tumor in 89% of patients (94% of patients with melanoma) and that regional disease was controlled in 93% of patients (89% of patients with melanoma). Surgical morbidity was minimal. Conclusion: The 'functional' posterolateral neck dissection as practiced at the University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center is effective surgical therapy that provides control of regional metastatic disease to the posterior neck from head and neck primary tumors.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0029974621&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=0029974621&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1001/archotol.1996.01890170013004
DO - 10.1001/archotol.1996.01890170013004
M3 - Article
C2 - 8615963
AN - SCOPUS:0029974621
SN - 0886-4470
VL - 122
SP - 477
EP - 480
JO - Archives of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
JF - Archives of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
IS - 5
ER -