The value of lncRNA FENDRR and FOXF1 as a prognostic factor for survival of lung adenocarcinoma

Antonio Herrera-Merchan, Marta Cuadros, Maria Isabel Rodriguez, Sandra Rodriguez, Raul Torres, Marcos Estecio, Isabel F. Coira, Claudia Loidi, Monica Saiz, Pedro Carmona-Saez, Pedro P. Medina

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

11 Scopus citations

Abstract

It is increasingly evident that non-coding RNAs play a significant role in tumour development. However, we still have a limited knowledge of the clinical significance of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) in lung cancer. The FENDRR is a long coding RNA (also named FOXF1-AS1) located in the vicinity of the protein-coding gene FOXF1 at 16q24.1 chromosomal region. The present study aimed to define the clinic pathological significance of the long-non-coding RNA FENDRR in lung adenocarcinomas. FENDRR expression measured by quantitative PCR was found significantly downregulated (p<0.001) in lung adenocarcinoma samples in comparison with their normal adjacent tissues (n=70). RNA in situ hybridization (RNA-FISH) corroborated independently the down-regulation of FENDRR. Interestingly, the expression of FENDRR correlated positively (p<0.001) with the expression of its protein-coding neighbor gene FOXF1. Additionally, FOXF1 expression was also found downregulated in adenocarcinomas compared to normal samples (p<0.001) and its expression was significantly correlated with overall survival alone (p=0.003) or in combination with FENDRR expression (p=0.01). In conclusion, our data support that FENDRR and FOXF1 expression is decreased in lung adenocarcinoma and should be considered as new potential diagnostic/prognosis biomarkers.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)1172-1185
Number of pages14
JournalOncotarget
Volume11
Issue number13
StatePublished - Mar 31 2020

Keywords

  • FENDRR
  • FOXF1
  • LncRNA
  • Lung cancer
  • Methylation

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Oncology

MD Anderson CCSG core facilities

  • Epigenomics Profiling Core Facility

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