β-catenin, a novel prognostic marker for breast cancer: Its roles in cyclin D1 expression and cancer progression

Shiaw Yih Lin, Weiya Xia, Jo C. Wang, Ka Yin Kwong, Bill Spohn, Yong Wen, Richard G. Pestell, Mien Chie Hung

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

695 Scopus citations

Abstract

β-Catenin can function as an oncogene when it is translocated to the nucleus, binds to T cell factor or lymphoid enhancer factor family members, and transactivates its target genes. In this study, we demonstrate that cyclin D1 is one of the targets of β-catenin in breast cancer cells. Transactivation of β-catenin correlated significantly with cyclin D1 expression both in eight breast cell lines in vitro and in 123 patient samples. More importantly, we found that high β-catenin activity significantly correlated with poor prognosis of the patients and was a strong and independent prognostic factor in breast cancer. Our studies, therefore, indicated that β-catenin can be involved in breast cancer formation and/or progression and may serve as a target for breast cancer therapy.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)4262-4266
Number of pages5
JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Volume97
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 11 2000

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General

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