A microRNA signature profile in EBV+ diffuse large B-cell lymphoma of the elderly

Tathiana Azevedo de Andrade, Adriane Feijo Evangelista, Antonio Hugo Froes Campos, Wagner Augusto Poles, Natalia Morais Borges, Claudia Malheiros Coutinho Camillo, Fernando Augusto Soares, Jose Vassallo, Roberto Pinto Paes, Maria Claudia Zerbini, Cristovam Scapulatempo, Antonio Correa Alves, Ken H. Young, Gisele Wally Braga Colleoni

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

31 Scopus citations

Abstract

Currently, there is no characteristic microRNA (miRNA) expression pattern in Epstein-Barr virus+ diffuse large B-cell lymphoma of the elderly (EBV+DLBCLe). This study aims to characterize a signature profile and identify miRNAs that can be used as biomarkers and alternative therapeutic targets for EBV+DLBCLe. Seventyone DLBCL patients aged 50 years and older were included and four EBV+ and four EBV- samples were analyzed in two miRNA array platforms (pilot study). A larger multicenter cohort (29 EBV+DLBCLe and 65 EBV-DLBCL patients) was used to validate the results by real-time polymerase chain reaction. In the pilot study, 9% of DLBCL were EBV+DLBCLe by in situ hybridization. In multicenter study, EBV+DLBCLe group showed a predominance of non-germinal center B-cell origin. Overall survival duration of EBV+DLBCLe was significantly inferior to that of EBV-DLBCL patients. We found 10 deregulated miRNAs in the two groups, but only seven were statistically different. We confirmed overexpression of hsa-miR-126, hsa-miR-146a, hsa-miR-146b, hsamiR- 150, and hsa-miR-222 and underexpression of hsa-miR-151 in EBV+DLBCLe cases compared to EBV-DLBCL cases. Hsa-miR-146b and hsa-miR-222 showed high specificity for identifying EBV+DLBCLe. The present study proposed a miRNA signature for EBV+DLBCLe and our findings suggest that hsa-miR-146b and hsa-miR-222 could be biomarkers and therapeutic targets.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)11813-11826
Number of pages14
JournalOncotarget
Volume5
Issue number23
DOIs
StatePublished - 2014

Keywords

  • DLBCL
  • EBV
  • Elderly
  • MicroRNA

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Oncology

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