A Phase Ib/II Study of Ivosidenib with Venetoclax ± Azacitidine in IDH1-Mutated Myeloid Malignancies

Curtis A. Lachowiez, Sanam Loghavi, Zhihong Zeng, Tomoyuki Tanaka, Yi June Kim, Hidetaka Uryu, Sven Turkalj, Niels Asger Jakobsen, Marlise R. Luskin, Dzifa Y. Duose, Rebecca S.S. Tidwell, Nicholas J. Short, Gautam Borthakur, Tapan M. Kadia, Lucia Masarova, George D. Tippett, Prithviraj Bose, Elias J. Jabbour, Farhad Ravandi, Naval G. DaverGuillermo Garcia-Manero, Hagop Kantarjian, Jacqueline S. Garcia, Paresh Vyas, Koichi Takahashi, Marina Konopleva, Courtney D. DiNardo

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

23 Scopus citations

Abstract

The safety and efficacy of combining the isocitrate dehydrogenase-1 (IDH1) inhibitor ivosidenib (IVO) with the BCL2 inhibitor venetoclax (VEN; IVO + VEN) ± azacitidine (AZA; IVO + VEN + AZA) were evaluated in four cohorts of patients with IDH1-mutated myeloid malignancies (n = 31). Most (91%) adverse events were grade 1 or 2. The maximal tolerated dose was not reached. Composite complete remission with IVO + VEN + AZA versus IVO + VEN was 90% versus 83%. Among measurable residual disease (MRD)–evaluable patients (N = 16), 63% attained MRD-negative remissions; IDH1 mutation clearance occurred in 64% of patients receiving ≥5 treatment cycles (N = 14). Median event-free survival and overall survival were 36 [94% CI, 23–not reached (NR)] and 42 (95% CI, 42-NR) months. Patients with signaling gene mutations appeared to particularly benefit from the triplet regimen. Longitudinal single-cell proteogenomic analyses linked cooccurring mutations, antiapoptotic protein expression, and cell maturation to therapeutic sensitivity of IDH1-mutated clones. No IDH isoform switching or second-site IDH1mutations were observed, indicating combination therapy may overcome established resistance pathways to single-agent IVO.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)276-293
Number of pages18
JournalBlood cancer discovery
Volume4
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 2023

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Medicine

MD Anderson CCSG core facilities

  • Biostatistics Resource Group

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'A Phase Ib/II Study of Ivosidenib with Venetoclax ± Azacitidine in IDH1-Mutated Myeloid Malignancies'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this