Activation of p21WAF1/Cip1 expression by a temperature-sensitive mutant of human p53 does not lead to apoptosis

Tohru Kobayashi, Ugo Consoli, Michael Andreeff, Hiroshi Shiku, Albert B. Deisseroth, Wei Zhang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

50 Scopus citations

Abstract

The cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p21WAF1/Cip1 (p21) inhibits cellular proliferation and has been implicated in p53-dependent apoptosis. In this study, we examined the regulation of p21 in the K562 erythroleukemia cell line using a human temperature-sensitive mutant of p53, 143Ala. We showed that 143Ala at the permissive temperature (32°C) activated the expression of p21. Stable cell lines expressing 143Ala or other p53 mutants were established. We then examined whether elevation of p21 promotes apoptosis and sensitizes cells to radiation-induced apoptosis. Our results showed that p21 elevation did not promote or sensitize K562 cells to apoptosis.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)2311-2316
Number of pages6
JournalOncogene
Volume11
Issue number11
StatePublished - Dec 7 1995

Keywords

  • Apoptosis
  • K562 cells
  • Temperature-sensitive p53
  • p21

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Molecular Biology
  • Genetics
  • Cancer Research

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