Advanced carcinoma of the nasopharynx. 2. Pattern of failure in 256 patients

Zbigniew Petrovich, James D. Cox, Robert Middleton, Maimu Ohanian, Camilo Paig, Joanne Jepson

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

35 Scopus citations

Abstract

Of 256 patients with advanced carcinoma of the nasopharynx, 82% presented with Stage IV disease. The 5-year survival was 15% with 83% failing within 2 years. Prognosis was related to stage (p<0.003), neck status (p<0.03), initial performance status (p<0.001) and radiation dose (p<0.003). With no pathological neck glands (N0), less than 5% failed radiotherapy. Overall, 36% had distant metastases, correlating with the N Stage (p<0.001) but not with the T Stage. The most frequent site of metastasis was lung, then bone and liver. Radical neck dissection failed to increase tumor control, contributing to three fatal complications. New radiotherapeutic regimens have so far failed to substantially improve the results.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)15-20
Number of pages6
JournalRadiotherapy and Oncology
Volume4
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 1985

Keywords

  • Advanced carcinoma nasopharynx
  • Pattern of failure
  • Radiotherapy

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Hematology
  • Oncology
  • Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging

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