Anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antioxidant activities of novel kyotorphin-nitroxide hybrid molecules

Wei Bi, Yue Bi, Xiang Gao, Xin Yan, Yanrong Zhang, Ping Xue, Catherine E. Bammert, Thomas D. Legalley, K. Michael Gibson, Lanrong Bi, Jia Xiang Wang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

12 Scopus citations

Abstract

Mitochondrial oxidative damage contributes to a wide range of pathologies, including ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury, cardiovascular disorders and neurodegenerative diseases. Accordingly, protecting mitochondria from oxidative damage should possess therapeutic relevance. In the present study, we have designed and synthesized a series of novel kyotorphin-nitroxide hybrid molecules, and examined their free radical scavenging activities, in addition to their anti-inflammatory and analgesic activities. We have further characterized these compounds in a simulated I/R cellular model. Our findings suggest that the protective effects of kyotorphin-nitroxides partially reside in maintaining optimal mitochondrial function.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)2005-2013
Number of pages9
JournalBioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters
Volume26
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 15 2016
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Analgesic activity
  • Anti-inflammatory activity
  • Free radical scavenging activity
  • Ischemia/reperfusion injury
  • Kyotorphin-nitroxide hybrid molecules

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Biochemistry
  • Molecular Medicine
  • Molecular Biology
  • Pharmaceutical Science
  • Drug Discovery
  • Clinical Biochemistry
  • Organic Chemistry

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