Association between Vaginal Douching and Genital Human Papillomavirus Infection among Women in the United States

Thanh Cong Bui, Thuy Nhu Thai, Ly Thi Hai Tran, Sanjay S. Shete, Lois M. Ramondetta, Karen M. Basen-Engquist

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

16 Scopus citations

Abstract

The very few studies that have examined the association between vaginal douching and genital human papillomavirus (HPV) infection have found contrary results. We investigated the associations between douching and numbers of HPV genotypes infecting 1271 participants aged 20-49 years in the 2003-2004 US National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. After controlling for relevant covariates, douching in the past 6 months was significantly associated with infection by higher numbers of all genital HPV types (relative risk ratio, 1.26; 95% confidence interval, 1.03-1.54) and HPV high-risk types (1.40; 1.09-1.80).

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)1370-1375
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Infectious Diseases
Volume214
Issue number9
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 1 2016

Keywords

  • United States
  • cervical cancer
  • human papillomavirus
  • vaginal douching

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Immunology and Allergy
  • Infectious Diseases

MD Anderson CCSG core facilities

  • Biostatistics Resource Group

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