Associations between depressed mood and clusters of health risk behaviors

Raheem J. Paxton, Robert F. Valois, Ken W. Watkins, E. Scott Huebner, J. Wazner Drane

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

35 Scopus citations

Abstract

Objectives: To examine the association between depressed mood and clusters of health risk behaviors. Methods: A nationally representative sample of adolescents (N=15,214) was utilized to construct 10 pseudocontinuous health risk behaviors. Cluster analysis was performed to group adolescents, and subsequent multivariable logistic models were created. Results: Compared to non-risk takers, belonging to risk clusters significantly increased the odds of reporting depressed mood. African Americans in high-risk clusters appeared to be more vulnerable to depressed mood, when compared to remaining racial groups. Conclusions: Results suggest that adolescents engaging in multiple health-risk behaviors do so in the context of depressed mood.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)272-283
Number of pages12
JournalAmerican journal of health behavior
Volume31
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 2007

Keywords

  • Clustering of risk behaviors
  • Depressed mood
  • Problem behavior theory

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Health(social science)
  • Social Psychology
  • Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health

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