Breast cancer cells attract the migration of adipose tissue-derived stem cells via the PDGF-BB/PDGFR-β signaling pathway

Sebastian Gehmert, Sanga Gehmert, Lukas Prantl, Jody Vykoukal, Eckhard Alt, Yao Hua Song

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

56 Scopus citations

Abstract

The origin of vascular cells in tumors is unknown, but it is believed that tumors use cells from the host to build new vessels. To determine whether adipose tissue stem cells (ASCs) could be attracted by cancer cells, we performed migration assays in which ASCs were seeded on a transwell migration system top chamber and tumor-conditioned medium was placed in the bottom chamber. Our data showed that a significant number of ASCs migrated toward the tumor-conditioned medium (p<0.0001), and migration of human ASCs significantly (p<0.0001) increased in response to increased concentrations of recombinant PDGF-BB. In addition, neutralizing antibodies to PDGF receptor (PDGFR)-β decreased migration of ASCs toward a breast cancer-conditioned medium to the level of serum-free control. These data suggest that tumor cell-derived PDGF-BB is an important factor in governing the microenvironment interaction between tumor cells and local tissue-resident stem cells.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)601-605
Number of pages5
JournalBiochemical and biophysical research communications
Volume398
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 2010

Keywords

  • Migration
  • PDGF-BB
  • Stem cells

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Biophysics
  • Biochemistry
  • Molecular Biology
  • Cell Biology

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Breast cancer cells attract the migration of adipose tissue-derived stem cells via the PDGF-BB/PDGFR-β signaling pathway'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this