Cancer radiotherapy: General considerations and human radiobiology

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapter

Abstract

Advancements in oncologic therapies have led to increasing numbers of long-term cancer survivors and thus more patients for whom radiation therapy is indicated as part of their comprehensive treatment plan. Here we provide an overview of the biologic mechanisms underlying radiation therapy, before examining the various radiotherapy modalities currently available in clinical practice, including modern innovations such as stereotactic ablative techniques, advanced image guidance, and proton beam therapy. We also discuss an exciting, relatively novel indication for radiation therapy that holds promise for improving patient outcomes and further expanding the field of radiotherapy: local consolidation in the definitive management of oligometastatic disease.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationLocoregional Radionuclide Cancer Therapy
Subtitle of host publicationClinical and Scientific Aspects
PublisherSpringer International Publishing
Pages39-59
Number of pages21
ISBN (Electronic)9783030562670
ISBN (Print)9783030562663
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 8 2020

Keywords

  • Adaptive radiation therapy
  • Brachytherapy
  • External beam radiation therapy
  • Image-guided radiation therapy
  • Oligometastatic disease
  • Proton beam therapy
  • Radiosurgery
  • Stereotactic ablative radiation therapy

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Medicine
  • General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology

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