Abstract
Background/Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of carboplatin/docetaxel combination therapy in patients with locally advanced and/or recurrent/metastatic (LA/RM) salivary gland carcinoma (SGC). Materials and Methods: This was a retrospective analysis of 24 patients that included six patients with AR-positive salivary duct carcinoma (SDC) after progressive disease treated with combined androgen blockade (CAB). Carboplatin (AUC5) and docetaxel (70 mg/m2) were administered for six courses every three weeks. Results: The overall response rate was 42%, the median progression-free survival was 8.4 months, and the median overall survival was 26.4 months. Among the six patients with CAB-resistant SDC, two achieved a partial response and two long-term stable disease. Grade 3/4 neutropenia and anemia were observed in 20-30% of the patients; all adverse events were manageable. Conclusion: Carboplatin/docetaxel combination therapy may be a chemotherapeutic option for patients with LA/RM SGC, and a valuable second-line chemotherapy for CAB-resistant, AR-positive SDC.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 843-853 |
Number of pages | 11 |
Journal | In Vivo |
Volume | 33 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - May 2019 |
Keywords
- Androgen receptor
- Carboplatin
- Docetaxel
- Human epithelial growth factor receptor 2
- Salivary duct carcinoma
- Salivary gland carcinoma
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
- Pharmacology