Collagenous myofibroblastic tumor of the mandible: Case report of a unique locally aggressive neoplasm

Jason W. Nash, Amy C. Hessel, Nadarajah Vigneswaran, Adel K. El-Naggar

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

We report a locally aggressive collagenous myofibroblastic neoplasm of the mandible in an 18-year-old male. Clinically, the lesion presented with rapid growth and irregular mandibular bone destruction. Grossly, the tumor was 10 cm in greatest dimension, light-tan, firm, and involving the posterior one-thirds of the body and inferior half of the left mandibular ramus. Histologically, the lesion was composed of a loose spindle cell proliferation interspersed with periodic dense bands of collagen. The spindle cells reacted positively to smooth muscle actin, calponin, and focally to desmin and were negative for S-100, pan-cytokeratin, CD99, CD34 and caldesmon, supporting myofibroblastic derivation. At our 4 year follow-up, the patient remained free of local recurrence and surgery related complications. The clinicopathologic findings and the differential diagnosis of this lesion is presented and discussed.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)44-48
Number of pages5
JournalHead and Neck Pathology
Volume4
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 2010

Keywords

  • Mandible
  • Mesenchymal tumors
  • Myofibroblastic neoplasm
  • Odontogenic tumors

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Pathology and Forensic Medicine
  • Otorhinolaryngology
  • Oncology

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