Detecting and treating cancer with nanotechnology

Keith B. Hartman, Lon J. Wilson, Michael G. Rosenblum

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

90 Scopus citations

Abstract

Nanotechnology offers many opportunities for enhanced diagnostic and therapeutic medicine against cancer and other diseases. In this review, the special properties that result from the nanoscale size of quantum dots, metal colloids, superparamagnetic iron oxide, and carbon-based nanostructures are reviewed and interpreted against a background of the structural and electronic detail that gives rise to their nanotechnologic behavior. The detection and treatment of cancer is emphasized, with special attention paid to the biologic targeting of the disease. The future of nanotechnology in cancer research and clinical practice is projected to focus on 'theranostic' nanoparticles that are both diagnostic and therapeutic by design.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)1-14
Number of pages14
JournalMolecular Diagnosis and Therapy
Volume12
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 2008

Keywords

  • Cancer, general
  • Diagnostics
  • Imaging agents, diagnostic use
  • Nanoparticles

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Molecular Medicine
  • Genetics
  • Pharmacology

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