Effects of high gamma ray doses in quartz

G. O. Sawakuchi, E. Okuno

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

18 Scopus citations

Abstract

This work intends to characterize the thermoluminescence (TL) of colorless Brazilian natural quartz that turns brown by irradiation with γ rays of 60Co with high doses. We studied the TL response in the range of dose from 1 to 1000 kGy. In this range of dose, there are only few studies on the behavior of the TL and also on the mechanism of creation or destruction of defects. TL peaks of samples irradiated in laboratory are observed at around 135, 185, 250 and 325 °C with emission centered at 470 nm. These peaks present supralinear behavior from 1 to 20 kGy followed by saturation. The only exception is the peak at 185 °C, whose intensity after 30 kGy decays rapidly, then slowly until 500 kGy and becomes constant. Samples irradiated in laboratory and submitted to thermal treatment followed by irradiation with low dose present a peak at around 70 °C with emission centered at 380 nm.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)217-221
Number of pages5
JournalNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
Volume218
Issue number1-4
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2004
Externally publishedYes
EventProceedings of the Twelfth International Conference on Radiation - Gramado, Brazil
Duration: Aug 31 2003Sep 5 2003

Keywords

  • Color center
  • Defects
  • Quartz
  • Smoky
  • Thermoluminescence

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Nuclear and High Energy Physics
  • Instrumentation

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