Abstract
Breast cancer survivors are at increased risk for cognitive dysfunction, which reduces quality of life. Neuroimaging studies provide critical insights regarding the mechanisms underlying these cognitive deficits as well as potential biologic targets for interventions. We measured several metabolite concentrations using 1H magnetic resonance spectroscopy as well as cognitive performance in 19 female breast cancer survivors and 17 age-matched female controls. Women with breast cancer were all treated with chemotherapy. Results indicated significantly increased choline (Cho) and myo-inositol (mI) with correspondingly decreased Nacetylaspartate (NAA)/Cho and NAA/mI ratios in the breast cancer group compared to controls. The breast cancer group reported reduced executive function and memory, and subjective memory ability was correlated with mI and Cho levels in both groups. These findings provide preliminary evidence of an altered metabolic profile that increases our understanding of neurobiologic status postbreast cancer and chemotherapy.
Original language | English (US) |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 501-510 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | Brain Imaging and Behavior |
Volume | 7 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Dec 2013 |
Keywords
- Breast Cancer
- Chemotherapy
- Cognition
- MR Spectroscopy
- Prefrontal Cortex
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging
- Neurology
- Cognitive Neuroscience
- Clinical Neurology
- Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience
- Psychiatry and Mental health
- Behavioral Neuroscience