Abstract
Background: Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) intron 1 has a polymorphic region of CA repeats that is believed to be associated with increased EGFR expression, tumor aggressiveness, and worse survival in cancer patients. Methods: A large population of pancreatic adenocarcinoma patients was investigated to evaluate this polymorphism as a potential prognostic marker of clinical outcome. Deoxyribonucleic acid obtained from 50 resected pancreatic adenocarcinomas and from 85 diagnostic endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration procedures corresponding to patients with unresectable tumors was included. The correlation between CA repeat length and EGFR messenger ribonucleic acid levels was also examined. Results: Analysis of the 135 patients revealed no correlation between EGFR intron 1 CA repeat length and tumor stage. There was no difference in overall patient survival when stratified by allele length. A correlation between EGFR intron 1 length and EGFR transcript and protein levels could not be established. Conclusions: The length of the EGFR intron 1 CA repeats does not correlate with levels of EGFR expression and cannot be used as marker of clinical prognosis in pancreatic cancer patients.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 398-405 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | American Journal of Surgery |
Volume | 200 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Sep 2010 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- EGFR
- Intron 1 polymorphism
- Pancreatic cancer
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Surgery