TY - JOUR
T1 - Evaluation of the pharmacophoric motif of the caged Garcinia xanthones
AU - Chantarasriwong, Oraphin
AU - Cho, Woo Cheal
AU - Batova, Ayse
AU - Chavasiri, Warinthorn
AU - Moore, Curtis
AU - Rheingold, Arnold L.
AU - Theodorakis, Emmanuel A.
PY - 2009
Y1 - 2009
N2 - The combination of unique structure and potent bioactivity exhibited by several family members of the caged Garcinia xanthones, led us to evaluate their pharmacophore. We have developed a Pd(0)-catalyzed method for the reverse prenylation of catechols that, together with a Claisen/Diels-Alder reaction cascade, provides rapid and efficient access to various caged analogues. Evaluation of the growth inhibitory activity of these compounds leads to the conclusion that the intact ABC ring system containing the C-ring caged structure is essential to the bioactivity. Studies with cluvenone (7) also showed that these compounds induce apoptosis and exhibit significant cytotoxicity in multidrug-resistant leukemia cells. As such, the caged Garcinia xanthone motif represents a new and potent pharmacophore.
AB - The combination of unique structure and potent bioactivity exhibited by several family members of the caged Garcinia xanthones, led us to evaluate their pharmacophore. We have developed a Pd(0)-catalyzed method for the reverse prenylation of catechols that, together with a Claisen/Diels-Alder reaction cascade, provides rapid and efficient access to various caged analogues. Evaluation of the growth inhibitory activity of these compounds leads to the conclusion that the intact ABC ring system containing the C-ring caged structure is essential to the bioactivity. Studies with cluvenone (7) also showed that these compounds induce apoptosis and exhibit significant cytotoxicity in multidrug-resistant leukemia cells. As such, the caged Garcinia xanthone motif represents a new and potent pharmacophore.
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U2 - 10.1039/b913496d
DO - 10.1039/b913496d
M3 - Article
C2 - 19907779
AN - SCOPUS:72449141611
SN - 1477-0520
VL - 7
SP - 4886
EP - 4894
JO - Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry
JF - Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry
IS - 23
ER -