Expression of protease-activated receptor 1 in oral squamous cell carcinoma

Yanna Liu, Michael Z. Gilcrease, Ying Henderson, Xiao H. Yuan, Gary L. Clayman, Zhuo Chen

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

39 Scopus citations

Abstract

Protease-activated receptor 1 (PAR-1) is a G-coupled membrane protein. In this study, we analyzed the expression of PAR-1 in oral squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs). PAR-1 was expressed in oral SCCs, but the level of PAR-1 protein was lower in non-metastatic cells than in metastatic cells. Thrombin stimulated the growth of metastatic cells, and both thrombin and thrombin receptor activation peptide (TRP) enhanced the adhesion of these cells to fibronectin, but had no effect on non-metastatic cells. Thrombin and TRP also induced matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-2 and MMP-9 activities in metastatic cells. These results suggest that PAR-1 may contribute to the growth and invasive potential of oral SCC.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)173-180
Number of pages8
JournalCancer Letters
Volume169
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 28 2001

Keywords

  • Matrix metalloproteinase
  • Metastasis
  • Protease-activated receptor
  • Squamous cell carcinoma
  • Thrombin

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Oncology
  • Cancer Research

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