TY - JOUR
T1 - Functional Outcomes and Life Satisfaction in Long-Term Survivors of Pediatric Sarcomas
AU - Gerber, Lynn H.
AU - Hoffman, Karen
AU - Chaudhry, Usha
AU - Augustine, Elizabeth
AU - Parks, Rebecca
AU - Bernad, Martha
AU - Mackall, Crystal
AU - Steinberg, Seth
AU - Mansky, Patrick
PY - 2006/12
Y1 - 2006/12
N2 - Gerber LH, Hoffman K, Chaudhry U, Augustine E, Parks R, Bernad M, Mackall C, Steinberg S, Mansky P. Functional outcomes and life satisfaction in long-term survivors of pediatric sarcomas. Objectives: To describe the inter-relationships among impairments, performance, and disabilities in survivors of pediatric sarcoma and to identify measurements that profile survivors at risk for functional loss. Design: Prospective, cross-sectional. Setting: Research facility. Participants: Thirty-two participants in National Cancer Institute clinical trials. Interventions: Not applicable. Main Outcome Measures: Range of motion (ROM), strength, limb volume, grip strength, walk velocity, Assessment of Motor and Process Skills (AMPS); Human Activity Profile (HAP), Sickness Impact Profile (SIP), standard form of the Medical Outcomes Study 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36); and vocational attitudes and leisure satisfaction. Results: Twenty of 30 survivors tested had moderate or severe loss of ROM; 13 of 31 tested had 90% or less of predicted walk velocity; all of whom had trunk or lower-extremity lesions. Women with decreased ROM (r=.50, P=.06) or strength (r=.74, P=.002) had slow gait velocity. Sixteen of 31 tested were more than 1 standard deviation below normal grip strength. Eighteen had increased limb volume. These 18 had low physical competence (SF-36) (r=-.70, P=.001) and high SIP scores (r=.73, P=.005). AMPS scores were lower than those of the matched normed sample (P<.001). HAP identified 15 of 30 who had moderately or severely reduced activity. Leisure satisfaction was higher in the subjects (P<.001). Eight reported cancer had negatively impacted work and 17 reported that it negatively impacted vocational plans. Conclusions: Survivors with lower-extremity or truncal lesions and women with decreased ROM and strength likely have slow walk velocity, low exercise tolerance, and high risk for functional loss. They should be identified using ROM, strength, limb volume, and walk time measures.
AB - Gerber LH, Hoffman K, Chaudhry U, Augustine E, Parks R, Bernad M, Mackall C, Steinberg S, Mansky P. Functional outcomes and life satisfaction in long-term survivors of pediatric sarcomas. Objectives: To describe the inter-relationships among impairments, performance, and disabilities in survivors of pediatric sarcoma and to identify measurements that profile survivors at risk for functional loss. Design: Prospective, cross-sectional. Setting: Research facility. Participants: Thirty-two participants in National Cancer Institute clinical trials. Interventions: Not applicable. Main Outcome Measures: Range of motion (ROM), strength, limb volume, grip strength, walk velocity, Assessment of Motor and Process Skills (AMPS); Human Activity Profile (HAP), Sickness Impact Profile (SIP), standard form of the Medical Outcomes Study 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36); and vocational attitudes and leisure satisfaction. Results: Twenty of 30 survivors tested had moderate or severe loss of ROM; 13 of 31 tested had 90% or less of predicted walk velocity; all of whom had trunk or lower-extremity lesions. Women with decreased ROM (r=.50, P=.06) or strength (r=.74, P=.002) had slow gait velocity. Sixteen of 31 tested were more than 1 standard deviation below normal grip strength. Eighteen had increased limb volume. These 18 had low physical competence (SF-36) (r=-.70, P=.001) and high SIP scores (r=.73, P=.005). AMPS scores were lower than those of the matched normed sample (P<.001). HAP identified 15 of 30 who had moderately or severely reduced activity. Leisure satisfaction was higher in the subjects (P<.001). Eight reported cancer had negatively impacted work and 17 reported that it negatively impacted vocational plans. Conclusions: Survivors with lower-extremity or truncal lesions and women with decreased ROM and strength likely have slow walk velocity, low exercise tolerance, and high risk for functional loss. They should be identified using ROM, strength, limb volume, and walk time measures.
KW - Pediatric
KW - Rehabilitation
KW - Sarcoma
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=33751422326&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=33751422326&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.apmr.2006.08.341
DO - 10.1016/j.apmr.2006.08.341
M3 - Article
C2 - 17141641
AN - SCOPUS:33751422326
SN - 0003-9993
VL - 87
SP - 1611
EP - 1617
JO - Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
JF - Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
IS - 12
ER -