Genetic predisposition in gynecologic cancers

Molly S. Daniels, Karen H. Lu

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

13 Scopus citations

Abstract

This review article discusses the diagnosis and management of hereditary ovarian cancer and hereditary uterine cancer. The key recommendations highlighted are: All women with high grade non-mucinous epithelial ovarian cancer should be offered at least BRCA1 and BRCA2 genetic testing. The care of women with BRCA-associated ovarian cancer should be tailored to their mutation status. Risk-reducing bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy is recommended for women with BRCA1/2 mutations. Women with endometrial cancer should be assessed for the possibility of Lynch syndrome. Individuals with Lynch syndrome should undergo screening colonoscopy every 1–2 years. Lynch syndrome causes a high risk of endometrial cancer, and women with Lynch syndrome should consult with a gynecologic specialist to formulate a plan for managing this risk.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)543-547
Number of pages5
JournalSeminars in oncology
Volume43
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 1 2016

Keywords

  • BRCA1/2
  • Endometrial cancer
  • Hereditary cancer
  • Lynch syndrome
  • Ovarian cancer

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Hematology
  • Oncology

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