TY - JOUR
T1 - Growth of triple-negative breast cancer cells relies upon coordinate autocrine expression of the proinflammatory cytokines IL-6 and IL-8
AU - Hartman, Zachary C.
AU - Poage, Graham M.
AU - Den Hollander, Petra
AU - Tsimelzon, Anna
AU - Hill, Jamal
AU - Panupinthu, Nattapon
AU - Zhang, Yun
AU - Mazumdar, Abhijit
AU - Hilsenbeck, Susan G.
AU - Mills, Gordon B.
AU - Brown, Powel H.
PY - 2013/6/1
Y1 - 2013/6/1
N2 - Triple-negative breast cancers (TNBC) are aggressive with no effective targeted therapies. A combined database analysis identified 32 inflammation-related genes differentially expressed in TNBCs and 10 proved critical for anchorage-independent growth. In TNBC cells, an LPA-LPAR2-EZH2 NF-κB signaling cascade was essential for expression of interleukin (IL)-6, IL-8, and CXCL1. Concurrent inhibition of IL-6 and IL-8 expression dramatically inhibited colony formation and cell survival in vitro and stanched tumor engraftment and growth in vivo. A Cox multivariable analysis of patient specimens revealed that IL-6 and IL-8 expression predicted patient survival times. Together these findings offer a rationale for dual inhibition of IL-6/IL-8 signaling as a therapeutic strategy to improve outcomes for patients with TNBCs.
AB - Triple-negative breast cancers (TNBC) are aggressive with no effective targeted therapies. A combined database analysis identified 32 inflammation-related genes differentially expressed in TNBCs and 10 proved critical for anchorage-independent growth. In TNBC cells, an LPA-LPAR2-EZH2 NF-κB signaling cascade was essential for expression of interleukin (IL)-6, IL-8, and CXCL1. Concurrent inhibition of IL-6 and IL-8 expression dramatically inhibited colony formation and cell survival in vitro and stanched tumor engraftment and growth in vivo. A Cox multivariable analysis of patient specimens revealed that IL-6 and IL-8 expression predicted patient survival times. Together these findings offer a rationale for dual inhibition of IL-6/IL-8 signaling as a therapeutic strategy to improve outcomes for patients with TNBCs.
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U2 - 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-12-4524-T
DO - 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-12-4524-T
M3 - Article
C2 - 23633491
AN - SCOPUS:84878552107
SN - 0008-5472
VL - 73
SP - 3470
EP - 3480
JO - Cancer Research
JF - Cancer Research
IS - 11
ER -