Identification of TP53 as an acute lymphocytic leukemia susceptibility gene through exome sequencing

Bradford C. Powell, Lichun Jiang, Donna M. Muzny, Lisa R. Treviño, Zoann E. Dreyer, Louise C. Strong, David A. Wheeler, Richard A. Gibbs, Sharon E. Plon

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

38 Scopus citations

Abstract

Although acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL) is the most common childhood cancer, genetic predisposition to ALL remains poorly understood. Whole-exome sequencing was performed in an extended kindred in which five individuals had been diagnosed with leukemia. Analysis revealed a nonsense variant of TP53 which has been previously reported in families with sarcomas and other typical Li Fraumeni syndrome-associated cancers but never in a familial leukemia kindred. This unexpected finding enabled identification of an appropriate sibling bone marrow donor and illustrates that exome sequencing will reveal atypical clinical presentations of even well-studied genes.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)E1-E3
JournalPediatric Blood and Cancer
Volume60
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2013

Keywords

  • Acute lymphocytic leukemia
  • Exome sequencing
  • Genetic predisposition to disease
  • Genetic testing

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Pediatrics, Perinatology, and Child Health
  • Hematology
  • Oncology

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