IL-2-mediated upregulation of uPA and uPAR in natural killer cells

Gheath Al-Atrash, Yaming Xue, Richard P. Kitson, Ronald H. Goldfarb, Sreerama Shetty, Steven Idell, Prathap Kumar Shetty Halady

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

17 Scopus citations

Abstract

Urokinase plasminogen activator (uPA) and its receptor uPAR play a major role in immune cell-mediated, including natural killer (NK) cell-mediated, degradation of extracellular matrices. Herein, we investigate the effects of IL-2 on NK cell uPA and uPAR. RNA and protein analyses showed upregulation of uPA and uPAR following IL-2 stimulation. Gel-shift assays and Western blots detected uPA and uPAR mRNA binding proteins (mRNABPs), previously shown to destabilize uPA and uPAR mRNA. Following IL-2 stimulation, a downregulation of uPAR mRNABP and a reciprocal induction of uPAR mRNA were noted. The increase in uPA following IL-2 stimulation appeared to be more transcriptionally regulated. These data suggest that IL-2 upregulates both uPA and uPAR in NK cells through posttranscriptional as well as transcriptional mechanisms, partially explaining increases in NK cell invasiveness following IL-2 stimulation.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)184-189
Number of pages6
JournalBiochemical and biophysical research communications
Volume292
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 2002
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Cytokines
  • Gene regulation
  • Interleukin-2
  • NK cells
  • Urokinase

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Biophysics
  • Biochemistry
  • Molecular Biology
  • Cell Biology

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