Abstract
Urokinase plasminogen activator (uPA) and its receptor uPAR play a major role in immune cell-mediated, including natural killer (NK) cell-mediated, degradation of extracellular matrices. Herein, we investigate the effects of IL-2 on NK cell uPA and uPAR. RNA and protein analyses showed upregulation of uPA and uPAR following IL-2 stimulation. Gel-shift assays and Western blots detected uPA and uPAR mRNA binding proteins (mRNABPs), previously shown to destabilize uPA and uPAR mRNA. Following IL-2 stimulation, a downregulation of uPAR mRNABP and a reciprocal induction of uPAR mRNA were noted. The increase in uPA following IL-2 stimulation appeared to be more transcriptionally regulated. These data suggest that IL-2 upregulates both uPA and uPAR in NK cells through posttranscriptional as well as transcriptional mechanisms, partially explaining increases in NK cell invasiveness following IL-2 stimulation.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 184-189 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Biochemical and biophysical research communications |
Volume | 292 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 2002 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Cytokines
- Gene regulation
- Interleukin-2
- NK cells
- Urokinase
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Biophysics
- Biochemistry
- Molecular Biology
- Cell Biology