Image quality improvements with time-of-flight positron emission tomography for molecular imaging

Ravindra M. Manjeshwar, Yiping Shao, Floris P. Jansen

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

9 Scopus citations

Abstract

The renewed interest in Time Of Flight (TOF) PET is being driven by the development of detector technology and the growth of new molecular imaging applications. In this study we performed Monte Carlo simulations to quantify image quality improvements as a function of timing resolution for imaging scenarios that mimic whole body and brain imaging. We implemented an iterative image reconstruction algorithm that incorporated time-of-flight information. Image quality, as measured through contrast and noise metrics, consistently improved with improved timing resolution. We simulated and compared a conventional PET scanner with a TOF-PET scanner with 200 ps timing resolution. For lesions embedded in 40cm and 20 cm cylindrical objects, lesion contrast improved by a factor of 3.4 and 2.3, respectively. TOF-PET holds the potential for significantly improved imaging over conventional PET scanners of equivalent sensitivity.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publication2005 IEEE ICASSP '05 - Proc. - Design and Implementation of Signal Proces.Syst.,Indust. Technol. Track,Machine Learning for Signal Proces. Education, Spec. Sessions
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
PagesV853-V856
ISBN (Print)0780388747, 9780780388741
DOIs
StatePublished - 2005
Event2005 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP '05 - Philadelphia, PA, United States
Duration: Mar 18 2005Mar 23 2005

Publication series

NameICASSP, IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing - Proceedings
VolumeV
ISSN (Print)1520-6149

Other

Other2005 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP '05
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityPhiladelphia, PA
Period3/18/053/23/05

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Software
  • Signal Processing
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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