Abstract
We report the occurrence in pigeon erythrocytes of a soluble Ca2+-dependent transglutaminase (TGase) activity. The effect of the erythrocyte ghost protein modifications, determined by TGase-catalyzed reactions, on adenylate cyclase, phospholipid methyltransferase I and II activities and on the lipidic matrix fluidity of the membrane was investigated by using a purified guinea pig liver TGase preparation. The results showed a significant inhibitory effect of such modifications both on the basal and on the variously stimulated (by NaF, Gpp(NH)p alone or in the presence of l-isoproterenol) adenylate cyclase activity. By contrast, both the phospholipid methylation and the fluidity of the lipidic matrix of the membrane were unaffected by TGase-mediated reactions. These data suggest a new possible inhibitory mechanism of the cyclic AMP synthesis which might be triggered by the enhancement of the cytosolic Ca2+ concentration.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 596-603 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Biochemical and biophysical research communications |
Volume | 138 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jul 31 1986 |
Externally published | Yes |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Biophysics
- Biochemistry
- Molecular Biology
- Cell Biology