Maximum of the weighted Kaplan-Meier tests with application to cancer prevention and screening trials

Yu Shen, Jianwen Cai

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

27 Scopus citations

Abstract

A class of maximum weighted Kaplan-Meier test statistics is described where the weight functions are chosen from a family of smooth functions. The investigated test statistic is robust and sensitive to a variety of alternatives that are often observed in cancer prevention and screening trials. A simulation study is performed to compare the size and power properties between the proposed test statistics and some existing ones. We illustrate the procedure using data from a clinical trial of a breast cancer screening program.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)837-843
Number of pages7
JournalBiometrics
Volume57
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 2001

Keywords

  • Log-rank test
  • Maximum weighted Kaplan-Meier test
  • Screening clinical trials
  • Survival curve comparisons

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Statistics and Probability
  • General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
  • General Immunology and Microbiology
  • General Agricultural and Biological Sciences
  • Applied Mathematics

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