Metals in biology: Defining metalloproteomes

Steven M. Yannone, Sophia Hartung, Angeli L. Menon, Michael W.W. Adams, John A. Tainer

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

79 Scopus citations

Abstract

The vital nature of metal uptake and balance in biology is evident in the highly evolved strategies to facilitate metal homeostasis in all three domains of life. Several decades of study on metals and metalloproteins have revealed numerous essential bio-metal functions. Recent advances in mass spectrometry, X-ray scattering/absorption, and proteomics have exposed a much broader usage of metals in biology than expected. Even elements such as uranium, arsenic, and lead are implicated in biological processes as part of an emerging and expansive view of bio-metals. Here we discuss opportunities and challenges for established and newer approaches to study metalloproteins with a focus on technologies that promise to rapidly expand our knowledge of metalloproteins and metal functions in biology.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)89-95
Number of pages7
JournalCurrent Opinion in Biotechnology
Volume23
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 2012
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Bioengineering
  • Biomedical Engineering

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