Mirror-Image Matching and Mental Rotation Problem Solving by Baboons (Papio papio): Unilateral Input Enhances Performance

William D. Hopkins, Joël Fagot, Jacques Vauclair

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

37 Scopus citations

Abstract

Three experiments, using a matching-to-sample procedure, were conducted to examine hemispheric specialization in mirror-image discrimination and mental rotation in baboons (Papio papio). In Experiment 1, no significant difference was found in discrimination of mirror-image and asymmetric pattern stimuli. In Experiment 2, orientation discrimination was assessed within the left (LVF) and right (RVF) visual half-fields. An RVF advantage was found in accuracy for asymmetric patterns, whereas an LVF advantage was found for discrimination of mirror-image stimuli. No significant relation was found between angular disparity of the stimuli and response time. Experiment 3 examined the effect of bilateral visual input on accuracy and response time. Significantly lower accuracy and longer response times were found for bilateral compared with unilateral visual input.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)61-72
Number of pages12
JournalJournal of Experimental Psychology: General
Volume122
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 1993
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Experimental and Cognitive Psychology
  • General Psychology
  • Developmental Neuroscience

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