Modulation of the immune response by POMC-derived peptides. I. Influence on proliferation of human lymphocytes

Cobi J. Heijnen, Jitske Zijlstra, Annemieke Kavelaars, Gerda Croiset, Rudy E. Ballieux

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

60 Scopus citations

Abstract

The POMC-derived peptides β-endorphin and ACTH are capable of modulating an immune response in physiological concentrations. These neuropeptides can either enhance or inhibit the proliferative response of human peripheral blood lymphocytes after stimulation with the mitogen concanavalin A. The modulatory action of the peptides is not only dependent on the concentration but appears to be donor dependent. The response pattern observed is not determined by a selective affinity for certain amino acid sites on the molecules with "enhancing" or "inhibiting" activities, since fragments of β-endorphin and ACTH also produce a differential donor-dependent response pattern.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)284-291
Number of pages8
JournalBrain Behavior and Immunity
Volume1
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 1987

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Immunology
  • Endocrine and Autonomic Systems
  • Behavioral Neuroscience

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