Molecular basis for the treatment of renal cell carcinoma

Cristina Suárez, Rafael Morales, Eva Muñoz, Jordi Rodón, Claudia M. Valverde, Joan Carles

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

15 Scopus citations

Abstract

Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is a heterogeneous malignancy whose incidence rate has notably increased in recent years without any evident reason. Traditionally, RCC has been resistant to classic treatments (chemotherapy, radiotherapy and hormonal therapy), with only a small percentage of patients benefiting from cytokine therapy. Different hereditary syndromes have been associated with RCC, Von Hippel Lindau (VHL) being the most important syndrome. Understanding key molecular pathways implicated in the tumorigenesis of RCC has crystallised in the development of more effective therapies. Specifically, drugs targeting VEGF (bevacizumab, sunitinib, sorafenib, axitinib, pazopanib) and PI3K-mTOR (temsirolimus and everolimus) have become the cornerstone of renal cancer treatment.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)15-21
Number of pages7
JournalClinical and Translational Oncology
Volume12
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2010
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Key pathways
  • Molecular basis
  • Renal cell carcinoma
  • Targeted therapies

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Oncology
  • Cancer Research

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