Molecular cloning and characterization of human AOS1 and UBA2, components of the sentrin-activating enzyme complex

Limin Gong, Bing Li, Stefanos Millas, Edward T.H. Yeh

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

134 Scopus citations

Abstract

Sentrin-1/SUMO-1 is a novel ubiquitin-like protein, which can covalently modify a limited number of cellular proteins. Here we report the identification of the sentrin-activating enzyme complex, which consists of two proteins AOS1 and UBA2. Human AOS1 is homologous to the N-terminal half of E1, whereas human UBA2 is homologous to the C-terminal half of E1. The human UBA2 gene is located on chromosome 19q12. Human UBA2 could form a β-mercaptoethanol-sensitive conjugate with members of the sentrin family, but not with ubiquitin of NEDD8, in the presence of AOS1. Identification of human UBA2 and AOS1 should allow a more detailed analysis of the enzymology of the activation of ubiquitin-like proteins. Copyright (C) 1999 Federation of European Biochemical Societies.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)185-189
Number of pages5
JournalFEBS Letters
Volume448
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 2 1999

Keywords

  • AOS1
  • SUMO
  • Sentrin
  • UBA2
  • UBC9
  • Ubiquitin

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Biophysics
  • Structural Biology
  • Biochemistry
  • Molecular Biology
  • Genetics
  • Cell Biology

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