Abstract
Sentrin-1/SUMO-1 is a novel ubiquitin-like protein, which can covalently modify a limited number of cellular proteins. Here we report the identification of the sentrin-activating enzyme complex, which consists of two proteins AOS1 and UBA2. Human AOS1 is homologous to the N-terminal half of E1, whereas human UBA2 is homologous to the C-terminal half of E1. The human UBA2 gene is located on chromosome 19q12. Human UBA2 could form a β-mercaptoethanol-sensitive conjugate with members of the sentrin family, but not with ubiquitin of NEDD8, in the presence of AOS1. Identification of human UBA2 and AOS1 should allow a more detailed analysis of the enzymology of the activation of ubiquitin-like proteins. Copyright (C) 1999 Federation of European Biochemical Societies.
Original language | English (US) |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 185-189 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | FEBS Letters |
Volume | 448 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Apr 2 1999 |
Keywords
- AOS1
- SUMO
- Sentrin
- UBA2
- UBC9
- Ubiquitin
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Biophysics
- Structural Biology
- Biochemistry
- Molecular Biology
- Genetics
- Cell Biology