Molecular pharmacology of the haloethyl nitrosoureas: Formation of 6-hydroxyethylguanine in DNA treated with BCNU (N,N1-bis[2-chloroethyl]-N-nitrosourea)

William P. Tong, Marion C. Kirk, David B. Ludlum

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

26 Scopus citations

Abstract

The substituted base, 6-(β-hydroxyethyl)guanine, has been identified in DNA which has been treated with the antitumor agent, N,N1-bis(2-chloroethyl)-N-nitrosourea (BCNU). This finding provides support for the suggestion that interstrand crosslinks may involve substitution at this position. The presence of 6-hydroxyethylguanine in DNA could also explain the carcinogenic potential of the haloethyl nitrosoureas since this DNA modification is considered mutagenic.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)351-357
Number of pages7
JournalBiochemical and biophysical research communications
Volume100
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - May 15 1981

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Biophysics
  • Biochemistry
  • Molecular Biology
  • Cell Biology

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